Genioplasty
A receding or turned up chin can hinder the harmony of the face. Genioplasty can correct this imperfection.
A receding or turned up chin can hinder the harmony of the face. Genioplasty can correct this imperfection.
The genioplasty procedure is designed to modify the shape of the chin to achieve balanced proportions. The analysis of the desired outcome is based on Frankfurt’s horizontal plane and the chin’s projection measure. For small augmentations of the projection, the procedure can be micro-invasive, however, invasive surgery is necessary for any reduction.
An analysis of the dental articulation structure is necessary to determine the proper diagnosis. If the dental structure is normal, a single operation can be conducted on the chin, either invasive or micro-invasive for a reduction, or invasive for an augmentation.
The micro-invasive technique for augmentation consists of a local injection of either filler or autologous fat tissue. The invasive technique allows for a modification of the shape of the chin, the only way to reduce turned-up chins. It can also be used for augmentation for more permanent results.
Micro-invasive technique: hyaluronic acid injections
After outlining the injection points, hyaluronic acid implantation is performed. The standard quantity is generally 3 to 4 ml, which will be injected over one or two sessions. Results are instantly visible, but can take up to three weeks to be fully stabilized. No limits on social and professional activities is needed. Regular maintenance is advised, and more permanent procedures can be performed later on is desired.
Mini-invasive technique: lipostructure
Fat tissue is removed from the abdomen or the inner knees and injected as an autograft into the outlined area on the chin. This procedure has a heavier impact than hyaluronic acid injections but still allows the patient to avoid general anaesthesia and having to take off from work. Bruises may appear in the areas where fat was removed.
Invasive technique
The invasive technique is used to modify the bone structure and therefore requires a general anaesthetic. The chin is attained through the mouth to avoid external scars and is then either enlarged with an implant or reduced. The position of the chin can also be modified through an adjustment of the orientation of the bone. It is advised to take a week of rest after the operation. Results are immediately visible but tissues may be swollen for about two months.
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